General - These documents are related to the 1948 adoption by Morganville, Kansas of the
war-battered French village of F�ves in Lorraine, France. They are primarily of a text nature - letters, newspaper
articles, etc. Graphics, such as diagrams and photographs, were included only when they were part of the original document
and considered essential to understanding the document's content. To the degree it was possible, they are listed in
chronological order.
These documents were used as original source material for the story. Since they are not needed to understand the story, they
were not translated into French. If a document was originally written in French, the English translation is included here.
Sources - Documents were obtained from three major sources:
Source 1: Carson papers - Velma Carson wrote the 4,500-word pageant script and was the head
of the Morganville-F�ves committee in Morganville. In the fall of 2013, Gould Colman, Carson's son-in-law, donated some of
her papers to Kansas State University's special collections department of Hale Library. Many of those items were related
to the village adoption. In 2016, Colman donated several additional boxes of papers.
Source 2: Clay County Historical Society museum - Cathy Haney, long-time curator of the
CCHS museum, was present at the pageant and collected much material related to the adoption.
Source 3: Other - While no other single source provided as many documents as either of the
other two, additional useful material was found in newspapers, school publications, Internet websites and in private collections
such as items in the possession of Mr. G�rard Torlotting, the nephew of the F�ves schoolmaster.
Document presentation - It was decided not to present documents as images because of
varying size, legibility, language variation, etc. Instead, the important content of each item was placed in a
hypertext-markup-language format so it could be read in an HTML browser.
An index was created with items listed in chronological order based on the date of the original
item's creation. Undated items were assigned a content-based date if possible.
A Feb. 17, 1949 invoice from shipper
R. C. Williams for cocoa and sugar.
Document Origin - The origin or source for each document is indicated with a code in
the "browser's flag" of the page. An example flag is shown at the left. The appearance will vary to a degree depending
on the browser used.
The example flag is: MF - Documents - 010649 CCHS.
Example browser "flag" for document 010649.
"MF - Documents" identifies the page as being in the DOCUMENTS area of the Morganville-F�ves website. "010649" indicates
the individual document's name - in this case, an item dated January 6, 1949. If there is more than one document for a date,
each is assigned a unique lower-case letter commencing with "a" appended to the date digits.
"CCHS" identifies the document's source as being the Clay County Historical Society museum. A listing of the source codes
and the corresponding source are at the page bottom.
An item's ultimate source may be indicated or the source where it was obtained may be identified. For example: many of
the documents were articles in the now-defunct Morganville Tribune newspaper. These items were copied from the newspaper
holdings of the Clay County Historical Society museum and the museum was listed as the source.
Code
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1DIV
AOP
AVGF
CCCHS
CCD
CCHS
FC
DO
GT
HP
KHC
KPA
MJ
MU
NCOM
NNA
NYT
RL
SHS
SJ
TCJ
TR
UNK
Source
Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas
First Infantry Division website 1divpost.com
Ann Oetinger Parr website
Art Vaughan and/or Gloria Freeland
Clay County Community High School, Clay Center, Kansas
Clay Center Dispatch newspaper, Clay Center, Kansas
Clay County Historical Society museum, Clay Center, Kansas
Fredonia Censor newspaper, Fredonia, New York
Dunkirk Observer newspaper, Dunkirk, New York
G�rard Torlotting, F�ves, France
Hays Post newspaper, Hays, Kansas
Kansas Humanities Council website
Kansas Press Association
Milwaukee Journal newspaper, Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Mark Utley, Los Altos, California
Newpapers.com website
National Newspaper Association newsletter
New York Times newspaper, New York City, New York
Republicain Lorrain newspaper, Lorraine, France
Sablon - suburb of Metz, France - Historical Society
Salina Journal newspaper, Salina, Kansas
Topeka Capital Journal, Topeka, Kansas
The Reporter Magazine
source has been lost and is unknown